Richinresources,isthecountry'smajoragriculturalproductsproducingareasandimportantprovinceofmineralresources;Alargepopulation,isthemostpopulousprovince,abundantlaborresources,hugeconsumermarket;Locationissuperior,isthenationalimportanthuboftransportationandcommunicationandmaterialdistributioncenter;Agriculturalleading,isthefirstbigagriculturalprovince,thefirstbigprovinceofgrainproduction,thefirstfoodconversionprocessingprovince;Rapiddevelopment,economicoutputranksthefifth;Potentialisverybig,isinthestageofindustrializationandurbanizationspeedupthedevelopment,thedevelopmentofthevitalityandstamina.
InhenanprovinceislocatedintheMiddleEast,middleandlowerreachesoftheYellowRiver,becausemostoftheareaislocatedinthesouthoftheYellowRiver,thereforecallsinhenanprovince.Riversinancienttimes,themiddleandlowerreachesoftheYellowRiveranddensewoods,manywildelephants,henanhasbeenvividlydescribesaguylikeland,thisisthemthesourceof"yu",alsoreferredtoas"and"theoriginofhenan."Ministers•yugong"theworldisdividedinto"kyushu",andstatesintheworldofkyushu,nowadaysmostpartsofhenanandstateofkyushu,reasonhas"centralplains","zhongzhou".
HenanisoneofthecradlesoftheChinesenation.Dynastytothenorthernsongdynasty,thereare20dynastycapitalormovedthecapitaltothecompany,isthenationalpolitical,economicandculturalcenterforalongtime.HenanhasfourtheeightrgeancientcapitalsinChina,theancientcapitalofsevendynasties.Ninedynastiesluoyang,kaifeng,shells,theancientcapitalofanyang,manufacturersofzhengzhou.Numerousculturalrelics,undergroundculturalrelicsandcollectionsofculturalrelicsinthecountry'sfirst,recordedthehumanancestorsinthecentralplainstothriveintheearth'sPeiLiGangsitesofculturalrelics,yangshaoculture,longshanculturerelics;Havea"humanface"fuxitooHaoLing,hometownoftheyellowemperorandXuanYuanQiu;Withthemostancientobservatoryduketestscene;Withtheearliesthistoryofthepasslettervalley,theearliestzentemplewhitehorsetemple;"FamousChina'sfirst"songshanshaolintempleandworld-famousxiangguotemple,andsoon.Atotalof189nationalkeyculturalrelicsprotectionunitsintheprovince.Luoyanglongmengrottoesandyinxu.xinxiangusedwerelistedasworldculturalheritagelist.
HenanistheimportantcradleoftheChinesesurnames,today'srootsinhenanprovincein300with171,accordingtothepopulationquantityandarrangementof78surnamesin100majorsourceorpartofthesourceinhenan,thereare"Chenalongwhile,HuangZhengrowstreets,"saidtheoverseasfourbigsurnameinhenan.Inrecentyears,thehenanrootsYeZuvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.
Sincetheancienttimes,henansagesinoculationofcharactersintheland.Suchastheancientphilosopherandthinkerlaozi,zhuangzi,mozi,hanfei,cheng,ChengHao,statesman,strategistsontooth,shangYang,shuqin,Reese,LiuXiu,zhangliang,simayi,yuefei,scientists,medicalscientistzhangheng,zhangzhongjing,andsangha,writers,artists,dufu,hanyu,baijuyi,liho,lishangyin,simaguang,b,wudaoxuan,FoXueGuxuanzangandsoon,andnowthecontemporaryanti-japaneseherogeneraljihongchang,WuHuanxian,jing-yuYang,dengyingchao,PengXuefeng,revolutionaryeldersXuShiyou,"agoodexampleofthecountypartycommitteesecretary"JiaoYuLu,etc.
Henanprovinceisboththehistoricalandculturalresources,alsoisthenaturallandscapeof,mountainsandmagnificent,beautifulscenery,withitssouthshownorthmale.Thereareeightstate-levelscenicareaintheprovince.23attheprovinciallevel.
Zhengzhousongshan,luoyanglongmenmountain,baiyunmountain,xinyangjigongshan,jiaozuoyuntaimountain,thewangwumountain,jiyuanpingdingshanshirenmountain,anyangtaihanggrandcanyon,preciousdaysofnanyang,LaoJieLing,hebiyunmengmountain,zhumadianChaYamountainandsoonarescenicwonders;AftertheYellowRiverfromwesttoeastthroughhenan,thesanmenxiaafterxiaolangdiintothehuanghuaiplains,betweenzhengzhouandkaifengsectionoftheriverabovetheground,theuniquenaturallandscapeoftheearthriver.ZhengBianLuoalongtheyellowandsouthtaihang"threepointoneline"scenicspotbecomefamoustourismbrandathomeandabroad,advantagesofecotourismoveralldevelopmentfullswing.Redtourismisdevelopingrapidly,theprovinceatotalof26,redtourismscenicspotwithzhumadianqueshanbambooditchrevolutionarymemorialhall,xinyangseriesofredtourismscenicspots(points),nanyangtongbaiheroesmonument,zhengzhouerqimemorialhallandsoonfourclassicredtourismscenicarea;Thenewdevelopmentofindustrialtourism,agriculturaltourismprojects,bothathomeandabroadalsomakesvisitorslinger.